Skin Care Routines 101 (2024)

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Skin Care Routines 101 (1)

Why you need a routine and the science behind it

No makeup? No wrinkles? No problem! Get answers from Dr. Cristi Gomez, Director of Product Safety & Environmental Toxicology, and David Gan, Senior Principal Scientist, Skin Research & Technology to common questions about the importance of having a skin care routine no matter what your lifestyle is.

Watch the video or keep reading for top questions about having a skin care routine, and learn the science-based answers!

Why should I have a skin care routine?
Dr. Cristi Gomez:
Your skin is your largest organ. It’s made up of millions of skin cells, and it renews itself every 28 days. That is a lot of important biology to take care of, and a skin care routine helps you do just that.

What is a skin care routine?

Dr. Cristi Gomez: Cleansing and moisturizing are the most important steps, and you can customize the rest of your routine based on your needs, such as age-defying, evening out skin tone, acne-fighting solutions, etc. To best care for your skin, go through your routine morning and evening.

I don’t like a lot of steps in my daily routine. What is the bare minimum I should do to care for my skin?
David Gan:
At the very least, cleanseand moisturize each morning and night. Also use sunscreen to decrease the risk of skin cancer. Some moisturizers even have SPF protection, so you don’t have to add another step.

Do I need to wear a sunscreen even if I’m not at the beach?

David Gan: Yes! It is important to protect your skin with sunscreen every day — even on cloudy days. In addition to preventing sunburns, it also decreases the risk of skin cancer and helps prevent the early signs of skin aging. Your future self will thank you! A broad spectrum sunscreenwill protect your skin from both UVA and UVB rays, which is important since UVA rays can cause damage without giving you a sunburn.

DID YOU KNOW?
Skin Care Routines 101 (4)
Sun Protection Factor (SPF) value refers to a product’s ability to block UVB rays from the sun. When you use a product with a high SPF, it takes more solar exposure to give you a sunburn than when you use a product with low SPF.

Skin Care Routines 101 (5)

Do I need skin care even if I don’t worry about age-defying benefits?
David Gan:
Yes. Skin care is about more than defying aging. It helps you maintain healthy skin long term and avoid breakouts, and it gives skin a brighter appearance.

Why is cleansing my skin important? What are the consequences if I don’t?
Dr. Cristi Gomez:
Washing your face helps remove makeup, dirt, grime and impurities that can lead to blocked pores and breakouts. It also gives you a fresh start for your nighttime routine. Also, makeup tends to migrate to our fine lines and creases while we sleep. You will wake up looking fresher if you remove makeup from the day before.

SKIN CARE TIP: WATER TEMPERATURE
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Avoid using hot water to wash your face since it may potentially dry out or irritate your skin. Our experts suggest washing your face with warm water instead.

Do I need skin care even if I don’t wear makeup?
Dr. Cristi Gomez:
Yes! If you aren’t wearing makeup, you want to have beautiful, healthy skin to show off. So a skin care routine will benefit your no-makeup look.

Do I need to wash my face at night if I don’t wear makeup?
Dr. Cristi Gomez: Absolutely. You need to cleanse your skin morning and evening to help clear away breakout-causing impurities.

Do I need skin care even if my skin looks great?
Dr. Cristi Gomez:
Yes. There are many stressors that can have a cumulative impact on your skin and affect how it will look in the future. A skin care routine will help your skin continue to look great.

SKIN CARE TIP: SENSITIVE SKIN
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If you have sensitive skin, look for skin care products that say “suitable for sensitive skin.” When a Mary Kay® product has that text in the description, we’ve verified that claim through clinical tests with board-certified dermatologists to show that these products are suitable for sensitive skin.

Skin Care Routines 101 (9)

Why is moisturizing my skin important? What are the consequences if I don’t?
David Gan:
Our skin naturally produces oil to moisturize itself, but it’s important to replenish moisture after cleansing your skin. Squeaky-clean, unmoisturized skin isn’t necessarily a good thing. And depending on the person, skipping your moisturizer can lead to extra oil production or dry skin. If you have oily skin, you need a moisturizer that works for your skin type. An oil-free moisturizercould be a good option for you.

Do you have any general tips or tricks for someone new to having a skin care routine?
Dr. Cristi Gomez:
Start with cleanserand moisturizer, and add new skin care products as you feel comfortable. This will also give your skin time to adjust to new products, which is important if you are trying a product with added benefits, such as exfoliation, for the first time.

Also, make it easy to maintain your routine. I buy two facial cleansers. I keep one in my shower for washing my face in the morning and one by my sink for washing my face at night. This makes washing my face way more convenient and eliminates excuses.

SKIN CARE TIP: EXFOLIATION
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Exfoliation refers to the process of renewing the skin by removing dead skin cells. Using a product that exfoliates helps your skin look radiant and helps products absorb better. Exfoliate two to three times per week with a physical or chemical exfoliator to improve skin’s texture and reveal younger-looking skin.

David Gan: No matter what your skin type, age, lifestyle and needs are, having a routine is crucial for maintaining your skin’s health. Your Mary Kay Independent Beauty Consultant can help you choose a routine whether you’re keeping it simple or searching for specific benefits.

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Skin Care Routines 101 (2024)

FAQs

What is the skin care routine 101? ›

A: The basic three: cleanse, moisturize and protect with sunscreen. It's super simple but gets the job done. In the morning, cleanse your skin to start the day then put on a moisturizing sunscreen. At night, cleanse your skin again to remove any residual makeup and sweat from the day then finish with a moisturizer.

What is the 10 basic skin care routine? ›

Most of the steps are similar to the morning routine, but with a few additions and substitutions:
  • Step 1: Use a Cleansing Oil. ...
  • Step 2: Cleanse with a Foaming or Gel Cleanser. ...
  • Step 3: Exfoliate. ...
  • Step 4: Tone the Skin. ...
  • Step 5: Hydrate with Essence. ...
  • Step 6: Use an Ampoule. ...
  • Step 7: Apply Serum. ...
  • Step 8: Sheet Mask Time.
Feb 17, 2023

What are the 5 basics of skincare? ›

The 5 basics of skin care are:
  • Removing dirt, oil, and makeup from the skin.
  • Eliminating dead skin cells and unclogging pores.
  • Balancing the skin's pH level and preparing it for moisturizer.
  • Hydrating and nourishing the skin.
  • Protecting the skin from sun damage and preventing premature aging.
Jan 12, 2024

What are the 4 basics of skincare? ›

There really is the best way to care for your skin and we want to give you the information you need to establish the best routine for yourself.
  • Step 1: Cleanse. As with most processes the first step is usually the most important and skin care is no different. ...
  • Step 2: Tone. ...
  • Step 3: Repair. ...
  • Step 4: Moisturize.

Do you put serum or moisturizer first? ›

In general, it is best to apply serum before moisturizer. This gives the active ingredients in the serum the best chance of working. Otherwise, the best order and time of day for a skin care routine depends on the products' ingredients and the person's goals.

Do you put serum or toner first? ›

How To Use Toner and Serum Together. If you choose to use a toner, incorporate it after cleansing but before serum. Toners are leave-on products. After you've applied them, let them evaporate away or allow your skin to absorb their water before you apply your serum.

Do you put sunscreen or moisturizer first? ›

Since products with SPF are specifically formulated with certain sun-protective ingredients, layering one on after your moisturizer will help block out any harsh rays. So, in other words, SPF always goes on after moisturizer (and before makeup) in the morning.

What is a full skin routine? ›

Generally speaking, a proper routine might consist of a gentle yet effective cleanse, a specialized treatment based on their skin type, and a quenching moisturizer—supplemented by perhaps a carefully-chosen face mask or high-tech beauty gadget.

What is the best skin care order? ›

The best order to apply skincare products

“In the morning, the order would be: cleanser, toner, serum, moisturizer, sunscreen,” he explains. “The evening would be: makeup remover, cleanser, retinol, [and] moisturizer or night cream.”

What are the only 3 skincare products you need? ›

The basic steps of a skin-care routine are a gentle cleanser, a moisturizer, and a sunscreen, Emily Newsom, M.D., a board-certified dermatologist at Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, tells SELF. Seriously, that's all you have to do. “I like to keep things pretty simple,” she says.

What is the rule of 7 skincare? ›

Now, let's talk about the 7 Skin Method. This technique involves applying toner to your skin seven times in a row, allowing each layer to fully absorb before applying the next one. The idea behind this method is that it helps to deeply hydrate your skin, improving its texture and appearance.

What are the 7 steps of skincare? ›

Skin Care Routine Order: The Proper Steps of a Skin Care Routine and Why Each Step Matters
  • Step 1: Cleanser. The first step to your skincare routine is always cleansing. ...
  • Step 2: Toner/Astringent. ...
  • Step 3: Masks / Exfoliator. ...
  • Step 4: Serum. ...
  • Step 5: Moisturizer. ...
  • Step 6: Eye Treatment. ...
  • Step 7: Primer + Makeup.

What order should skin care be? ›

“Generally, you want to go lightest to heaviest,” Dr. Williams says. “If you're using a really fine, light lotion, start there. “Then, you follow with your cream, and then a serum, if you're using one.”

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